PDA

View Full Version : Basic tips on using the internal flash


chris bangs
11-28-2006, 03:42 PM
For those of you just getting started I will try to post some basic tips on underwater photography.

First lesson/Tip

Using the internal Flash on a compact camera ( Digital or film )

I will break it down based on my own decision process when I do any dive. in a nutshell, suspended particles are your worst enemy! I will gointo how should you deal with them in order to create a nice clear image!

Suspended particles produce what UW photographers call "backscatter", you have seen it! Those large bright blotches that appear in many photos shot with small cameras with internal flashes. In essence what is happening is the light from the flash bounces off the suspended particle and is reflected directly into the lens. The closer the flash is to the lens the more difficult it is to avoid getting this nasty backscatter in the image.

Your mission! Try to reduce the effect it has on your photos.

I will try my best to help.

Basics

The general rule of thumb is to shoot upward as the lighter background will reduce the effect of the backscatter. if the water is a bit dirty a dark background, be it water or reef will highlight the backscatter.

In bad conditions consider shooting macro if your camera or attachments support it, otherwise, do not use the flash and just try to shoot shallow with the sun behind you. Later you can correct the color in photoshop. there is a great "action" plug ( mandrake UW action )in that makes this a snap.

Good vis but some large particles still present, The flash can be used but any particles between you and your subject will produce large lighter blotches on the image. This is a game of chance hoping that most will end up in the dead space in the shot and not on the subject. again in such conditions try shoot so that the background is quite bright.

If the vis is so bad you have trouble seeing your buddy or even reading your gauge, forget the camera and just have a good dive!


anyway, ask questions and I will try my best to help out.

Also, any suggestions as to what I should discuss next?

Chris

tarczy
11-28-2006, 07:29 PM
Clay-

Great subject for a thread!

Doesn't the angle of strobe light hitting the water particulate have a lot to do with minimizing backscatter?

tarczy
11-28-2006, 07:32 PM
I meant "Chris"

chris bangs
11-29-2006, 03:48 PM
Clay-

Great subject for a thread!

Doesn't the angle of strobe light hitting the water particulate have a lot to do with minimizing backscatter?

Thanks, I hope to start and/or contribute to threads focused on the beginners, many of which will be starting out with very simple cameras and little knowledge of basic photography.


In regard the you angle question, Yes it does, Hence why we spend so much cash on long strobe arm systems. but when using the internal flash one has no choice of flash positioning. therefore keeping the background lighter will minimize the effect. The backscatter is still there but not quite as distracting.

Jonathan Bird
11-29-2006, 07:13 PM
Very good idea for a thread. I think a lot of people can benefit from some basic concept threads! (And Chris has volunteered to write a few!) Thanks Chris!

Getting a good picture from a point and shoot's built in strobe is HARD. Like Chris mentioned, the best thing to do is to get close. And get another strobe! ;)

Jonathan

Shooter
02-08-2007, 12:25 AM
Thanks Chris for the tip.
All though I am new to diving, I have alway had a camera with me when I dive, and Backscatter has always been an issue for me as I use a Canon PowerShot camera.